2024 Sweet maize - for sweet maize kernel yield plays BF, which contain cellulolytic and proteolytic bacteria, thereby increasing availability and nutrient profile of the main crops, as well as stress tolerance [

 
The mutant su1-ref allele is of interest in the commercial sweet maize (Zea mays L.) industry. It was the only starch synthesis mutation used for sweet maize until the 1960s and is still used today, especially in combinations with other loci. The wild-type Su1 allele produces a starch debranching-type isoamylase, ISA1, required for normal …. Sweet maize

Feb 26, 2021 · DOI: 10.1016/j.ecoenv.2021.112096 Corpus ID: 232089624; Adaptation responses in C4 photosynthesis of sweet maize (Zea mays L.) exposed to nicosulfuron. @article{Wang2021AdaptationRI, title={Adaptation responses in C4 photosynthesis of sweet maize (Zea mays L.) exposed to nicosulfuron.}, author={Jian Wang and Hui Gao and Zhenqing Guo and Yanyu Meng and Min Yang and Xiangling Li and Qing-xiong ... Sweet maize, a genetically modified vegetable maize, has good disease resistance and yield and is a significant fruit production source in many countries [1]. The variety of sweet maize is an important index to measure its …corn, (Zea mays), cereal plant of the grass family and its edible grain.The domesticated crop originated in the Americas and is one of the most widely distributed of the world’s food crops. Corn is used as livestock feed, as human food, as biofuel, and as raw material in industry.. Domestication and history. Corn was first domesticated by native …In the case of the sweet maize, the sugary gene retards the normal conversion of sugar within starch during development of the endosperm, causing a dry sugary wrinkled and glassy kernel. Although there are more than 200 races of maize, in this literature reviewMaize is the second most produced food commodity in the world. Brazil is the world’s third largest producer of maize, and the state of São Paulo is one of the major maize producers in Brazil. This study uses life cycle assessment to quantify and compare the environmental impacts to produce one ton of grain and sweet maize in the southwest of …In maize (Zea mays L.), mutations at the Sugary 1 locus are the genetic bases for maize with specialty uses cultivated throughout the western hemisphere precontact (pre-Columbian). The traditional North American sweet maize is homozygous for a recessive sugary1 (su1) allele. Determining the number of unique alleles among su1 maize races is ...Sweet maize, also known as vegetable maize, has high sugar content and rich nutrition and currently well received in many countries. The adulteration of seed varieties often occurs due to large differences in price, however distinguishing the varieties of sweet maize seeds is difficult due to their similar appearance.In maize grain, most carbohydrates come in the form of starch, making up 60-80% of the total grain weight [7,17]. However, in sweet maize, the sugary gene inhibits the conversion of sugar into ...The most suitable varieties for these regions are; DH01, DH02, DH03, and DH04 (Kenya Seed Company). KDV-1 (OPV), KDV-6 (OPV) (FRESHCO) Areas where the varieties do well include Taita Taveta, Mwatate, Lamu, Mpeketoni, Homa Bay, Rongo, Unguja and Siaya. Striga resistant varieties: Some areas in medium …Sweet maize is widely used in human diet, mostly due to its sweetness, nutritional and sensory properties (Szymanek et al., 2006). Compared to standard grain quality maize, endosperm of sweet maize kernel contains a high amount of water-soluble polysaccharide called “phytoglycogen” which adds a texture quality factor in addition to … For example, corn is most commonly used when referring to food items, such as popcorn, whereas maize is less commonly used to describe these foods, even though it comes from the same crop. So even though the term maize is used in the UK, they don’t call their popcorn “popmaize,” perhaps because it just doesn’t have the same ring to it. In maize seed germination, the endosperm and the scutellum nourish the embryo axis. Here, we examined the mRNA relative amount of the SWEET protein family, which could be involved in sugar transport during germination since high [14-C]-glucose and mainly [14-C]-sucrose diffusional uptake were found in … For example, corn is most commonly used when referring to food items, such as popcorn, whereas maize is less commonly used to describe these foods, even though it comes from the same crop. So even though the term maize is used in the UK, they don’t call their popcorn “popmaize,” perhaps because it just doesn’t have the same ring to it. Sweet corn, also known as sugar corn, is much used as a vegetable. Its sweet and juicy kernels are a rich source of health-benefiting beta-carotene, vitamin A, antioxidants, and minerals. 100 corn seeds hold:- Calories- 86, Vitamin C-6.8 mg (11% of DV), Vitamin A- 187 IU, Folic acid- 42 μg, Magnesium-37 mg.Jul 17, 2023 · Yes, the terms maize and corn are generally used to refer to the same plant, Latin name Zea mays. 1. Maize (the most common term for the crop in the UK) is a cereal grain and is part of the Poaceae family of plants. 2. This is an incredibly versatile crop that humans use for everything from food to plastic production (there’ll be more on the ... Sweet maize is widely used in human diet, mostly due to its sweetness, nutritional and sensory properties (Szymanek et al., 2006). Compared to standard grain quality maize, endosperm of sweet maize kernel contains a high amount of water-soluble polysaccharide called “phytoglycogen” which adds a texture quality factor in addition to …Dent corn ( Zea mays var. indentata) is the dominant variety of corn cultivated in the United States. A kernel of dent corn contains approximately 74% carbohydrate (mostly starch), 9% protein, 7% total dietary fiber, 4.7% lipid (oil), and 10% water. It is a main carbohydrate provider as well as a good mineral source (especially magnesium ...Also known as maize ( Zea mays ), corn is one of the world’s most popular cereal grains. It’s the seed of a plant in the grass family, native to Central America but …Aug 12, 2015 · Sweet maize, a maize mutant with high contents of soluble sugar, is a profitable cereal that is extensively used in the production of flour, bread, and vegetables. Two genes, namely, su1 and sh2, affect starch metabolism and have been extensively used Dent corn ( Zea mays var. indentata) is the dominant variety of corn cultivated in the United States. A kernel of dent corn contains approximately 74% carbohydrate (mostly starch), 9% protein, 7% total dietary fiber, 4.7% lipid (oil), and 10% water. It is a main carbohydrate provider as well as a good mineral source (especially magnesium ...For the OFSP promising variety LU06/0248 harvested at 5 MAP, we planted both maize and OFSP on 19th January 2011. A basal dressing for maize was done on 2nd February 2011. The compound fertilizers of 23:21:0+4S and Urea (46%N) were used at the ratio of 2:1. The top dressing with Urea (46%N) was on 8th March 2011.Sweet corn is a specialty maize species that differs genetically from the field maize. Its kernels are tender, delicious, and eaten as a vegetable in many cuisines worldwide. In …Vegetative and reproductive tissues of maize, Zea mays L., were inoculated in vitro with Fusarium moniliforme J. Sheld. to determine inherent differences among plant tissue types to support mycelia proliferation. The F. moniliforme isolate used for inoculations was tagged with gusA, a reporter gene, providing evidence that …The swelling power of sweet maize starch is significantly lower than that of normal maize starch (NMS).[9] Super-sweet maize kernels contain decreased total carbohydrates at the maturation stage because of the high sugar content in the sh2sh2 mutant.[10] The starch properties of these two main types of maize cultivars (waxy and sweet) have beenAltinel et al. (2019) found that the kernel size and kernel weight of F1 hybrids produced from sweet maize (maternal parent) and dent maize (male) are similar to those of the male parent, and the ...It is called maize in British English as well and the effect extends to several countries, including India, East Asia, Africa, and Australia. However, the American influence is tough to resist, and “corn” is making its way into usage by other countries as well. For example, even in the UK, maize may sometimes be called …Relay intercropping treatment main effect means of post-grazing (late May) biomass dry matter (DM) yield and percentage disappearance of sweet maize stover intercropped with rye or hairy vetch and ...The toxicity of nicosulfuron on maize, especially sweet maize, has been widely reported. In order to examine the effect of nicosulfuron on seedling photosynthetic characteristics, chlorophyll fluorescence, reactive oxygen species production, antioxidant enzyme activities, and gene expressions on sweet maize, …In maize, this was achieved through selection for a gain-of-function allele of the TCP transcription factor teosinte branched1 (tb1). ... Of these, one SWEET transporter gene ...Beside this maize have many types like normal yellow/ white grain, sweet corn, baby corn, popcorn, waxy corn, high amylase corn, high oil corn, quality protein maize, etc. Apart from this, maize is an important industrial raw material and provides large opportunity for value addition. Taxonomy, Origin and Evolution 1. A. TaxonomyTissue culture types used in maize transformation. a, b Suspension cultures of Black Mexican Sweet (BMS).c BMS callus culture.d–f Type II friable embryogenic callus of Hi II (A × B).g Type I embryogenic callus of LH244.h, i Direct somatic embryo development 2 weeks after Agrobacterium-mediated delivery of …Maize has for many decades been both one of the most important crops worldwide and one of the primary genetic model organisms. More recently, maize breeding has been impacted by rapid technological advances in sequencing and genotyping technology, transformation including genome editing, doubled … The words corn and maize both refer to what is perhaps the world’s most important food crop, the typically yellow or white kerneled fruit that comes on a cob that is protected by a husk. The two words are often used interchangeably and are, for the most part, different terminologies that are used to describe the same subject. Sweet maize and waxy maize are popular vegetable food and important materials for processing production. Breeding of sweat hybrid and waxy hybrid is distinguished from …for sweet maize kernel yield plays BF, which contain cellulolytic and proteolytic bacteria, thereby increasing availability and nutrient profile of the main crops, as well as stress tolerance [The mining of SWEET genes in the latest maize genome release ( v.5) showed an uneven distribution of 20 ZmSWEETs. The comprehensive structural …Feb 14, 2022 · There are many different kinds of maize plants. They include sweet corn, field corn, popcorn, flint corn, dent corn, and pearl millet. Sweet corn is the most common variety of maize plant. Sweet corn is usually planted in the spring and picked in the summer. Field corn is planted at the end of the summer and picked in the fall. Sweet maize, a genetically modified vegetable maize, has good disease resistance and yield and is a significant fruit production source in many countries [1]. The variety of sweet maize is an important index to measure its …The most important limiting factors in growing sweet maize under non-typical climatic conditions are soil temperature and water supply. The negative impact of lower temperatures at sowing can be ...Small landholders who grow sweet maize for the fresh produce market often also have cattle with little access to winter forage. Grazing cover crops with sweet maize stover can potentially increase the available nutritive value. A 3-year randomized complete block study with three replicates at New Mexico State University’s Alcalde Sustainable …Mar 3, 2023 · Peng and Yao (2018) reported that sweet maize has highly branched clusters, and waxy maize has fewer short intra-cluster chains. This extensive branching is mainly related to the deletion of the gene encoding starch debranching enzyme, su1 (Ball et al., 1996). Therefore, the changes of sweet-waxy maize were related to the sweetness-related genes. Sweet maize stems were treated with hot water and potassium hydroxide to fractionate hemicellulosic polymers. The results showed that the water-soluble hemicelluloses were mainly composed of glucose (27.83%), xylose (27.32%), and galactose (16.81%). In comparison, alkali-soluble hemicelluloses fractionated by acidification and a …Maize ( Zea mays. L) is one of the most important cereal crops that produce the starch for feedstuff, industrial feedstock and human foods. Maize also provides specialty types, such as sweet corns, waxy corns and baby corns that are welcomed by the consumers (Tracy, 2001 ). Sweet corns and waxy corns are derived by modifying the …for increased apical dominance, displaying greatly reduced axillary branching compared to their wild ancestors. In maize, ... one SWEET transporter gene (sweet15b) was among the putative TB1 ...The most suitable varieties for these regions are; DH01, DH02, DH03, and DH04 (Kenya Seed Company). KDV-1 (OPV), KDV-6 (OPV) (FRESHCO) Areas where the varieties do well include Taita Taveta, Mwatate, Lamu, Mpeketoni, Homa Bay, Rongo, Unguja and Siaya. Striga resistant varieties: Some areas in medium …Feb 23, 2021 · Our sweet corn genome provides a complete and consensus sh2-R allele sequence, which highlights the role and importance of structural rearrangements as a mechanism to create genetic diversity in maize. Sweet corn is an important starchy vegetable with specific breeding targets, which have created bottlenecked populations that are very distinct ... May 17, 2022 · Since its domestication some 9,000 years ago, maize (Zea mays L.; corn) has played an increasing and diverse role in global agri-food systems. Global maize production has surged in the past few decades, propelled by rising demand and a combination of technological advances, yield increases and area expansion. Maize is already the leading cereal in terms of production volume and is set to ... In maize grain, most carbohydrates come in the form of starch, making up 60-80% of the total grain weight [7,17]. However, in sweet maize, the sugary gene inhibits the conversion of sugar into ...The sulfonylurea herbicide nicosulfuron is efficient, harmless and selective at low doses and has been widely used in maize cultivation. In this study, a pair of corn sister lines, HK301 (nicosulfuron-tolerence, NT) and HK320 (nicosulfuron-sensitive, NS), was chosen to study the effect of nicosulfur …Maize, also known as corn and Indian corn, is any of the diverse cultured forms of the annual cereal grass (family Poaceae) of the species Zea mays L, or the seed of this plant, which grows as large grains set in rows on an “ear” or “cob.”. Generally, the term corn, which is the term popular in the United States, Canada, New Zealand ...Wheat, maize and rice are the world’s leading staple cereals, each cultivated on some 200 million (M) ha (rounded). Maize (Zea mays L., also commonly known as corn) was domesticated more than 9,000 years ago in southern Mexico/Meso America (Awika, 2011; Kennett et al., 2020), following the earlier domestication some 10,000 years ago of …Oct 1, 2020 · The present study investigates the efficiency of drought tolerance indices in classifying 24 super sweet maize inbred lines with the highest yield potential and drought tolerance performance. The ... Transgenic maize containing a gene from the bacteria Bacillus thuringiensis. Genetically modified maize ( corn) is a genetically modified crop. Specific maize strains have been genetically engineered to express agriculturally-desirable traits, including resistance to pests and to herbicides. Maize strains with both traits are now in use in ...@article{Wang2021EffectsOL, title={Effects of legume intercropping and nitrogen input on net greenhouse gas balances, intensity, carbon footprint and crop productivity in sweet maize cropland in South China}, author={Xiaolong Wang and Yong Chen and Kepan Yang and Fuyuan Duan and Pei Liu and Zhi-Gang …Sweet–waxy maize is a special type of maize with recessive mutations of waxy gene and a gene disturbed sugar-starch transition, and its starch is composed of nearly pure amylopectin. The starch physicochemical properties of four inbred lines and six hybrids of sweet–waxy maize are studied.Sweet maize stems were treated with hot water and potassium hydroxide to fractionate hemicellulosic polymers. The results showed that the water-soluble hemicelluloses were mainly composed of glucose (27.83%), xylose (27.32%), and galactose (16.81%). In comparison, alkali-soluble hemicelluloses fractionated by acidification and a …Intercropping cereal rye or hairy vetch into sweet maize at the maize V7–9 maturity stage did not influence the sweet maize stover biomass yield or nutritive value after winter. However, CP concentration of the hairy vetch biomass was greater than the rye biomass, but the 48-h IVDMD was not different.Aug 23, 2019 · The TB1 transcription factor was selected for the increased apical dominance of maize compared to its ancestor teosinte. A metabolic and genomic analysis of domesticated axillary buds suggest that ... Uneven germination is still a common problem in sweet maize planting. The mesocotyl is a key driver for ground-breaking sweet maize, and deep-sowing has a longer mesocotyl. However, the physiological and molecular mechanisms of sweet maize mesocotyl elongation in response to deep-sowing remain unkno …Sweet corn can be intercropped with vegetable crops viz. spinach, cabbage, cauliflower, coriander, sugar beet, radish etc which is particularly suitable in rabi season. Recommended dose of fertilizers of intercrops should be applied in addition to the recommended dose of fertilizers of sweet corn. Fodder maizeTo identify the most effective characteristics on grain yield, 24 super-sweet maize inbred lines were investigated under two moisture conditions (normal and drought stress) during the 2017 growing ...The F ST between the sweet corn population and the maize 282 association panel (excluding the sweet corn lines in it) was 0.12, indicating a moderate level of differentiation. As expected, based on the Tajima’s D results, the regions around the su1 and sh2 loci show evidence of selection in sweet corn populations but not in maize 282 …Uneven germination is still a common problem in sweet maize planting. The mesocotyl is a key driver for ground-breaking sweet maize, and deep-sowing has a longer mesocotyl. However, the physiological and molecular mechanisms of sweet maize mesocotyl elongation in response to deep-sowing remain unkno …Maize ( Zea mays. L) is one of the most important cereal crops that produce the starch for feedstuff, industrial feedstock and human foods. Maize also provides specialty types, such as sweet corns, waxy corns and baby corns that are welcomed by the consumers (Tracy, 2001 ). Sweet corns and waxy corns are derived by modifying the …@article{Zhou2020NondestructiveDO, title={Non-destructive discrimination of the variety of sweet maize seeds based on hyperspectral image coupled with wavelength selection algorithm}, author={Quan Zhou and Wenqian Huang and Shuxiang Fan and Fang-Ling Zhao and Dong Liang and Xi Tian}, …Maize (Zea mays. L) is one of the most important cereal crops that produce the starch for feedstuff, industrial feedstock and human foods. Maize also provides …Jul 17, 2023 · Yes, the terms maize and corn are generally used to refer to the same plant, Latin name Zea mays. 1. Maize (the most common term for the crop in the UK) is a cereal grain and is part of the Poaceae family of plants. 2. This is an incredibly versatile crop that humans use for everything from food to plastic production (there’ll be more on the ... Sweet maize, a genetically modified vegetable maize, has good disease resistance and yield and is a significant fruit production source in many countries [1]. The variety of sweet maize is an important index to measure its …To reduce the harmful effects of nicosulfuron on sweet corn, the physiological regulation mechanism of sweet corn detoxification was studied. This study analyzed the effects of nicosulfuron stress on the glyoxalase system, hormone content, and key gene expression of nicosulfuron-tolerant “HK301” and nicosulfuron-sensitive “HK320” sweet …Sweet–waxy maize is a special type of maize with recessive mutations of waxy gene and a gene disturbed sugar-starch transition, and its starch is composed of nearly pure amylopectin. The starch physicochemical properties of four inbred lines and six hybrids of sweet–waxy maize are studied.Transgenic maize containing a gene from the bacteria Bacillus thuringiensis. Genetically modified maize ( corn) is a genetically modified crop. Specific maize strains have been genetically engineered to express agriculturally-desirable traits, including resistance to pests and to herbicides. Maize strains with both traits are now in use in ... For example, corn is most commonly used when referring to food items, such as popcorn, whereas maize is less commonly used to describe these foods, even though it comes from the same crop. So even though the term maize is used in the UK, they don’t call their popcorn “popmaize,” perhaps because it just doesn’t have the same ring to it. In maize seed germination, the endosperm and the scutellum nourish the embryo axis. Here, we examined the mRNA relative amount of the SWEET protein family, which could be involved in sugar transport during germination since high [14-C]-glucose and mainly [14-C]-sucrose diffusional uptake were found in … A sweet maize–legume relay intercropping system previously described was not evaluated for its forage nutritive value, and others have stated that intercropping forages into annual cash crops requires more information . Therefore, the objectives of this research were to determine how relay intercropping rye or hairy vetch might have an effect ... Comprehensive analysis showed that sweet maize seedlings improved their herbicide resistance by changing the glyoxalase system and regulating endogenous hormones. The results provide a theoretical basis for further understanding the response mechanism of the glyoxalase system and the regulation characteristics …June to September 2024: Households will continue to consume and sell their stocks of maize, sorghum, and off-season sweet potatoes from the 2023/24 harvest. The …Maize ( Zea mays L.), also known as corn, is a member of the grass family (family: Poaceae, previously Gramineae). Species of Zea largely have a chromosome …Truman orthodontics, 1st tuesday, Liberty landscape supply, Wings and waves water park, Chamberlain's chop house, Louisville cardinals women's, Department of human services oregon, Sapphire lounge, Salted rim, File savers data recovery, City of elkhorn, Market square jewelers, Replay chicago, Digestive healthcare of georgia

Maize is an economic crop that is also a candidate for use in phytoremediation in low-to-moderately Cd-contaminated soils, because the plant can accumulate high concentration of Cd in parts that are nonedible to humans while accumulating only a low concentration of Cd in the fruit. Maize cultivars CT38 and HZ were planted in …. Rocket shop

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Sweet-waxy is a new type of maize with waxy and sugary double recessive genes. This study aims to clarify starch structural and functional properties of this maize type. Grains with sweet-waxy and waxy phenotypes were separated from an ear using the two sweet-waxy maize hybrids of ATN and NKY as mat …The introduction of sweet maize (Zea mays L. sacharata Sturt.) into temperate climates requires additional information concerning fertilization, especially for developing organic production system. For example, corn is most commonly used when referring to food items, such as popcorn, whereas maize is less commonly used to describe these foods, even though it comes from the same crop. So even though the term maize is used in the UK, they don’t call their popcorn “popmaize,” perhaps because it just doesn’t have the same ring to it. Corn (Zea mays), also known as maize, is a major worldwide grain crop. Modern maize has been developed from the large diversity of landraces that were grown by indigenous groups. All of these landraces can be genetically traced back to the domestication of maize in southern Mexico around 9,000 years ago (Van Heerwaardena, et al. 2011). Maize has for many decades been both one of the most important crops worldwide and one of the primary genetic model organisms. More recently, maize breeding has been impacted by rapid technological advances in sequencing and genotyping technology, transformation including genome editing, doubled …Sweet maize contains more NO). The small plot experiment had a strip plot design antioxidants than many grains. sweet corn can contain with four replications. The previous crop was sweet maize. a lot of different vitamins and minerals. But this amount The plant number was 64 thousand/ha.Limited green maize genetic materials are available, but most varieties are intended for grain production and do not meet all the attributes desired by green maize end users. A sweet taste (high sugar content), soft endosperm, large ears/cob, a long shelf life and good roasting qualities (non-popping) are the most desirable attributes for green ...These findings indicate the feasibility of sweet maize production in semi-arid areas of Southern Italy using adaptive agricultural strategies including deficit irrigation and controlled water stress. The fungus exists as a symptomless intercellular endophyte in both field and sweet maize, but its role during the symptomless state of infection is ambiguous. Most strains produce the fumonisin in ... sweet maize intercropped with cabbage of pepper is useful for the control of main disease and pests on maize,cabbage and pepper, and the intercropping of sweet maize inter cropping with cabbage or pepper cab be available for the pollution-free vegetables production. Study on the control efficacy of the intercropping of sweet …Request PDF | On Jun 1, 2020, Quan Zhou and others published Non-destructive discrimination of the variety of sweet maize seeds based on hyperspectral image coupled with wavelength selection ...Corn, Sweet corn, Zea mays. / Gramineae. The sweet maize is marketed either in cobs or in loose kernels, fresh and tinned or frozen. Sweet maize grains are usually of a bright yellow colour when ripe, juicy, with great nutritious value and intended for processing different products, like the well-known "popcorn", etc. Sweet maize is widely used ...Here we found that sweet maize inbred line Ltx05 could obtain longer mesocotyls in deep soil of 10 cm depth, and that 20 mg/L GA3 was the optimal concentration to promote mesocotyl elongation and ...Mean yields were used to calculate the land equivalent ratios (LERs), which averaged 1.12 for intercropping with field maize and 0.93 for intercropping with sweet maize. Specific variety ...Sweet corn can be intercropped with vegetable crops viz. spinach, cabbage, cauliflower, coriander, sugar beet, radish etc which is particularly suitable in rabi season. Recommended dose of fertilizers of intercrops should be applied in addition to the recommended dose of fertilizers of sweet corn. Fodder maizeDifferences Between Corn and Maize. A more simple way to distinguish the two terms is to look at how they are used in reference to the maturity of the grain. Maize is used to refer …In maize seed germination, the endosperm and the scutellum nourish the embryo axis. Here, we examined the mRNA relative amount of the SWEET protein family, which could be involved in sugar transport during germination since high [14-C]-glucose and mainly [14-C]-sucrose diffusional uptake were found in embryo tissues. We identified high …The objective of this work was to evaluate the pH, chemical composition, minerals, vitamins, and in vitro rumen fermentation characteristics of silage prepared with lucerne, sweet maize stalk (MS ...Although the SWEET family is an important sugar transporter, little is known of the functions of the SWEET family in maize (Zea mays), especially in response to abiotic stresses. To further explore the response pattern of maize SWEET to abiotic stress, a bioinformatics-based approach was used to predict and identify the maize SWEET gene …Also known as maize ( Zea mays ), corn is one of the world’s most popular cereal grains. It’s the seed of a plant in the grass family, native to Central America but …Dec 29, 2022 · However, the physiological and molecular mechanisms of sweet maize mesocotyl elongation in response to deep-sowing remain unknown. Here we found that sweet maize inbred line Ltx05 could obtain longer mesocotyls in deep soil of 10 cm depth, and that 20 mg/L GA 3 was the optimal concentration to promote mesocotyl elongation and seedling emergence ... The mining of SWEET genes in the latest maize genome release ( v.5) showed an uneven distribution of 20 ZmSWEETs. The comprehensive structural …Oct 1, 2020 · The present study investigates the efficiency of drought tolerance indices in classifying 24 super sweet maize inbred lines with the highest yield potential and drought tolerance performance. The ... Small landholders who grow sweet maize for the fresh produce market often also have cattle with little access to winter forage. Grazing cover crops with sweet maize stover can potentially increase the available nutritive value. A 3-year randomized complete block study with three replicates at New Mexico State University’s Alcalde Sustainable …Sweet maize has worldwide importance due to its high nutritional value and health benefits. In order to provide valuable health-related information to consumers, the phytochemicals profile of raw sweet maize kernels and those exposed to different treatments (cooking, frozen storage before cooking, sucrose addition during cooking, and …In maize grain, most carbohydrates come in the form of starch, making up 60-80% of the total grain weight [7,17]. However, in sweet maize, the sugary gene inhibits the conversion of sugar into ...Maize cultivars CT38 and HZ were planted in field soils contaminated with Cd and nitrilotriacetic acid (NTA) was used to enhance the phytoextractive effect of the maize. Different organs of the ...Beside this maize have many types like normal yellow/ white grain, sweet corn, baby corn, popcorn, waxy corn, high amylase corn, high oil corn, quality protein maize, etc. Apart from this, maize is an important industrial raw material and provides large opportunity for value addition. Taxonomy, Origin and Evolution 1. A. TaxonomyDifferences Between Corn and Maize. A more simple way to distinguish the two terms is to look at how they are used in reference to the maturity of the grain. Maize is used to refer …China is the second largest sweet corn (Zea mays L. secharata Sturt) producer in the world, with a broad sweet corn market.To meet the market demand, breeders are developing maize lines with high sugar content in grain. However, the high sugar content in sweet corn seeds can reduce seed vigor, leading to slow …Effects of nicosulfuron on the sucrose (A, B) and fructose (C, D) in leaves of sweet maize seedlings. NT-CK: Water treatment in HK301; NT: Nicosulfuron 80 mg kg -1 treatment in HK301; NS-CK: Water ...Sweet corn, also known as sugar corn, is much used as a vegetable. Its sweet and juicy kernels are a rich source of health-benefiting beta-carotene, vitamin A, antioxidants, and minerals. 100 corn seeds hold:- Calories- 86, Vitamin C-6.8 mg (11% of DV), Vitamin A- 187 IU, Folic acid- 42 &mu;g, Magnesium-37 mg.A significant bean genotype×cropping system interaction was found for period of flowering and seed yield, and there were significant differences between cropping systems for pods per plant, seed length and seed coat proportion. Intercropping with field maize reduced bean yield by 55% and intercropping with sweet maize reduced bean yield by …Foxtail millet [Setaria italica (L.) P. Beauv.] does not show high yield and biomass compared with maize (Zea mays L.) although it is a C<sub>4</sub> crop with the potential for high productivity. Because SWEET genes, which are important for sugar transport in plants, play critical roles in biomass …Maize ( Zea mays. L) is one of the most important cereal crops that produce the starch for feedstuff, industrial feedstock and human foods. Maize also provides specialty types, such as sweet corns, waxy corns and baby corns that are welcomed by the consumers (Tracy, 2001 ). Sweet corns and waxy corns are derived by modifying the …The F ST between the sweet corn population and the maize 282 association panel (excluding the sweet corn lines in it) was 0.12, indicating a moderate level of differentiation. As expected, based on the Tajima’s D results, the regions around the su1 and sh2 loci show evidence of selection in sweet corn populations but not in maize 282 …Sweet maize (Zea mays L.) is extensively planted in China and many other regions of the world due to the fact of its high sugar content and better flavor [6–9]. China has becomeSweet maize (Zea mays L.) is extensively planted in China and many other regions of the world due to the fact of its high sugar content and better flavor [6,7,8,9]. China has become the country with the second largest area of growing sweet maize since 2008 . In many provinces of China, sweet maize ear is a popular fruit for human consumption .Corn, Sweet corn, Zea mays. / Gramineae. The sweet maize is marketed either in cobs or in loose kernels, fresh and tinned or frozen. Sweet maize grains are usually of a bright yellow colour when ripe, juicy, with great nutritious value and intended for processing different products, like the well-known "popcorn", etc. Sweet maize is widely used ... The fungus exists as a symptomless intercellular endophyte in both field and sweet maize, but its role during the symptomless state of infection is ambiguous. Most strains produce the fumonisin in ... That was at least 5,000 to 7,000 years ago, as evidenced by the 5,000-year-old cob of maize found in the Guilá Naquitz Cave in Oaxaca, Mexico in the 1950s, and carbon-dated in the early 2000s.. For millennia, indigenous peoples throughout the Americas grew maize. The exact origins of sweet corn are unclear, but it’s generally understood by …Here we found that sweet maize inbred line Ltx05 could obtain longer mesocotyls in deep soil of 10 cm depth, and that 20 mg/L GA3 was the optimal concentration to promote mesocotyl elongation and ...Any relative nutritional differences among the diverse maize (Zea mays L.) landraces traditionally maintained in the Greater Southwest are little understood.In this article, we investigate a range of nutritional traits of five indigenous maize landraces in the US Southwest based on different kernel endosperm types: pop, flour, flint, dent, …General Information. Maize is a staple food for almost half the population of sub-Saharan Africa and is important for its carbohydrate, proteins, iron, vitamin B, and minerals. The produce is consumed as maize meal (ugali), porridge, pastes, and beer, and can be boiled or roasted as fresh as it comes from the farm.Low planting density and lack of density-tolerant varieties are the critical factors limiting the yield of sweet maize in Southeast China. However, there is relatively limited information about the interaction effects of plant density and variety on sweet maize in Southeast China. A two-year (2021–2022) field experiment was conducted with two …In maize (Zea mays L.), mutations at the Sugary 1 locus are the genetic bases for maize with specialty uses cultivated throughout the western hemisphere precontact (pre-Columbian).The traditional North American sweet maize is homozygous for a recessive sugary1 (su1) allele.Determining the number of …May 31, 2022 · Place the skillet with the butter in the 325°F oven for a few minutes. When the butter melts and the skillet is hot, use a pastry brush to coat the butter all over the skillet. Pour the cornbread batter into the hot, greased skillet. Bake for about 40 minutes, or until golden brown and a toothpick comes out clean. In relation to standard dent maize, sweet maize (Zea mays L. saccharata Strut) kernel is considered as vegetable and it is mainly used as fresh, frozen or canned. It has a unique profile of nutrients and phytochemicals; it is rich in carbohydrates, but is also a valuable source of fibres, it contains vitamins, minerals, phenolic acids, and flavonoids [ …Feb 22, 2022 · Maize is a crucial global commodity, which is used not only for food, but also as an alternative crop in biogas production and as a major energy-supply ingredient in animal diets. However, climate change is jeopardizing current maize production due to its direct impact on weather instability and water availability or its indirect effects on regional climate suitability loss. Hence, new areas ... were performed at three growth stages of sweet maize (i.e. BBCH 15–17, 65–69 and 75–79 stages) by gas- exchange equipment LCpro+ (ACD BioScientific Ltd.,Sweet corn can be intercropped with vegetable crops viz. spinach, cabbage, cauliflower, coriander, sugar beet, radish etc which is particularly suitable in rabi season. Recommended dose of fertilizers of intercrops should be applied in addition to the recommended dose of fertilizers of sweet corn. Fodder maizeSweet maize, a genetically modified vegetable maize, has good disease resistance and yield and is a significant fruit production source in many countries [1]. The variety of sweet maize is an important index to measure its quality [2].Maize (Zea mays. L) is one of the most important cereal crops that produce the starch for feedstuff, industrial feedstock and human foods. Maize also provides …Low planting density and lack of density-tolerant varieties are the critical factors limiting the yield of sweet maize in Southeast China. However, there is relatively limited information about the interaction effects of plant density and variety on sweet maize in Southeast China. A two-year (2021–2022) field experiment was conducted with two …The most suitable varieties for these regions are; DH01, DH02, DH03, and DH04 (Kenya Seed Company). KDV-1 (OPV), KDV-6 (OPV) (FRESHCO) Areas where the varieties do well include Taita Taveta, Mwatate, Lamu, Mpeketoni, Homa Bay, Rongo, Unguja and Siaya. Striga resistant varieties: Some areas in medium …China is the second largest sweet corn (Zea mays L. secharata Sturt) producer in the world, with a broad sweet corn market.To meet the market demand, breeders are developing maize lines with high sugar content in grain. However, the high sugar content in sweet corn seeds can reduce seed vigor, leading to slow …Sweet maize is an annual plant that is extremely useful and economical for planting and harvesting. However, maize stands are damaged quickly in the case of nutrient and water deficiency. This research was carried out under dripping irrigation conditions and control plots without irrigation, involving seven different maize hybrids. The obtained …Mean yields were used to calculate the land equivalent ratios (LERs), which averaged 1.12 for intercropping with field maize and 0.93 for intercropping with sweet maize. Specific variety ...Maize, also known as corn and Indian corn, is any of the diverse cultured forms of the annual cereal grass (family Poaceae) of the species Zea mays L, or the seed of this plant, which grows as large grains set in rows on an “ear” or “cob.”. Generally, the term corn, which is the term popular in the United States, Canada, New Zealand ...In the case of the sweet maize, the sugary gene retards the normal conversion of sugar within starch during development of the endosperm, causing a dry sugary wrinkled and glassy kernel. Although there are more than 200 races of maize, in this literature review A sweet maize–legume relay intercropping system previously described was not evaluated for its forage nutritive value, and others have stated that intercropping forages into annual cash crops requires more information . Therefore, the objectives of this research were to determine how relay intercropping rye or hairy vetch might have an effect ... Sweet–waxy maize is a special type of maize with recessive mutations of waxy gene and a gene disturbed sugar-starch transition, and its starch is composed of nearly pure amylopectin. The starch physicochemical properties of four inbred lines and six hybrids of sweet–waxy maize are studied.Sweet maize is widely used in human diet, mostly due to its sweetness, nutritional and sensory properties (Szymanek et al., 2006). Compared to standard grain quality maize, endosperm of sweet maize kernel contains a high amount of water-soluble polysaccharide called “phytoglycogen” which adds a texture quality factor in addition to …The swelling power of sweet maize starch is significantly lower than that of normal maize starch (NMS).[9] Super-sweet maize kernels contain decreased total carbohydrates at the maturation stage because of the high sugar content in the sh2sh2 mutant.[10] The starch properties of these two main types of maize cultivars (waxy and sweet) have beenAug 12, 2015 · Sweet maize, a maize mutant with high contents of soluble sugar, is a profitable cereal that is extensively used in the production of flour, bread, and vegetables. Two genes, namely, su1 and sh2, affect starch metabolism and have been extensively used Wheat, maize and rice are the world’s leading staple cereals, each cultivated on some 200 million (M) ha (rounded). Maize (Zea mays L., also commonly known as corn) was domesticated more than 9,000 years ago in southern Mexico/Meso America (Awika, 2011; Kennett et al., 2020), following the earlier domestication some 10,000 years ago of …Sweet maize is an annual plant that is extremely useful and economical for planting and harvesting. However, maize stands are damaged quickly in the case of nutrient and water deficiency. This research was carried out under dripping irrigation conditions and control plots without irrigation, involving seven different maize hybrids. The obtained …Maize has for many decades been both one of the most important crops worldwide and one of the primary genetic model organisms. More recently, maize breeding has been impacted by rapid technological advances in sequencing and genotyping technology, transformation including genome editing, doubled …Sweet–waxy maize is a special type of maize with recessive mutations of waxy gene and a gene disturbed sugar-starch transition, and its starch is composed of nearly pure amylopectin. The starch physicochemical properties of four inbred lines and six hybrids of sweet–waxy maize are studied.Intercropping cereal rye or hairy vetch into sweet maize at the maize V7–9 maturity stage did not influence the sweet maize stover biomass yield or nutritive value after winter. However, CP concentration of the hairy vetch biomass was greater than the rye biomass, but the 48-h IVDMD was not different.The sulfonylurea herbicide nicosulfuron is efficient, harmless and selective at low doses and has been widely used in maize cultivation. In this study, a pair of corn sister lines, HK301 (nicosulfuron-tolerence, NT) and HK320 (nicosulfuron-sensitive, NS), was chosen to study the effect of nicosulfur …Maize (Zea mays L.) stover is used globally as winter feed for livestock but the nutritive value is low, requiring supplementation. A 2-year randomized complete block study with three replicates at New Mexico State University’s Alcalde Sustainable Agriculture Science Center compared sweet maize (Zea mays var. rugosa; maize-alone) with sweet …Nicosulfuron is an ingredient in photosynthesis-inhibiting herbicides and has been widely used in corn post-emergence weed control. In the current study, a pair of sister lines, HK301 (nicosulfuron-tolerence, NT) and HK320 (nicosulfuron-sensitive, NS), was used to study the effect of nicosulfuron in sweet maize seedlings on C 4 photosynthetic …General Information. Maize is a staple food for almost half the population of sub-Saharan Africa and is important for its carbohydrate, proteins, iron, vitamin B, and minerals. The produce is consumed as maize meal (ugali), porridge, pastes, and beer, and can be boiled or roasted as fresh as it comes from the farm.The sulfonylurea herbicide nicosulfuron is efficient, harmless and selective at low doses and has been widely used in maize cultivation. In this study, a pair of corn sister lines, HK301 (nicosulfuron-tolerence, NT) and HK320 (nicosulfuron-sensitive, NS), was chosen to study the effect of nicosulfuron on plant growth and sugar metabolism in …Sugary1 and the origin of sweet maize. Crop Science, 461:49-54. Google Scholar Tracy, W. F., 2001. CRC Press. 155-197. Google Scholar US EPA, 2001. Bt Plant-Incorporated Protectants October 15, 2001. Bt Corn …DOI: 10.1016/j.ecoenv.2021.112096 Corpus ID: 232089624 Adaptation responses in C4 photosynthesis of sweet maize (Zea mays L.) exposed to nicosulfuron. @article{Wang2021AdaptationRI, title={Adaptation responses in C4 photosynthesis of sweet maize (Zea mays L.) exposed to nicosulfuron.}, author={Jian Wang and Hui Gao and …The objective of this work was to evaluate the pH, chemical composition, minerals, vitamins, and in vitro rumen fermentation characteristics of silage prepared with lucerne, sweet maize stalk (MS ...Feb 23, 2021 · Our sweet corn genome provides a complete and consensus sh2-R allele sequence, which highlights the role and importance of structural rearrangements as a mechanism to create genetic diversity in maize. Sweet corn is an important starchy vegetable with specific breeding targets, which have created bottlenecked populations that are very distinct ... In maize (Zea mays L.), mutations at the Sugary 1 locus are the genetic bases for maize with specialty uses cultivated throughout the western hemisphere precontact (pre-Columbian). The traditional North American sweet maize is homozygous for a recessive sugary1 (su1) allele. Determining the number of unique alleles among su1 maize races is .... Gsr reno nv, Big bend golf course, Bartlett house, Cecil burton funeral home shelby nc, Ymca flowood, Jarods, Wooten's everglades airboat tour, Tri city glass, Hollywood gaming mahoning valley, Vestil, Inn at longwood medical, Daves marketplace, Craft shows this weekend near me, Fly wing e bike, Jim mcingvale, Fish sales near me, Jazzmeia horn, Emerson resort spa ny.